5. Essence/ 6. Serum

Essences and serums are both important steps in a skincare routine as they provide concentrated doses of active ingredients that target specific skin concerns. While essences and serums have similar functions, there are some differences between the two.

Essence: An essence is a lightweight, watery product that is typically applied after toner and before serum. Essences help to hydrate the skin, improve skin texture, and enhance the absorption of subsequent skincare products. They often contain ingredients like hyaluronic acid, antioxidants, and botanical extracts to nourish and protect the skin.

Serum: A serum is a more concentrated treatment that targets specific skin concerns such as fine lines, wrinkles, hyperpigmentation, or acne. Serums have a thicker consistency than essences and are designed to penetrate deeper into the skin to deliver potent active ingredients. They can provide additional benefits such as brightening, firming, or smoothing the skin.

Including an essence and serum in your skincare routine can help to address multiple skin concerns and improve the overall health and appearance of your skin. Essences provide hydration and prepare the skin for better absorption of serums, while serums deliver targeted treatments to address specific issues.